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Biografía de Alan Jay Lerner-Frederick Loewe (Letrista-Músico)
Alan Jay Lerner
(playwright, born August 31, 1918, New York, New York; died June 14, 1986)
Frederick Loewe
(composer, born June 10, 1904, Vienna, Austria; died February 14, 1988)
Frederick Loewe, an unheralded Vienna-born composer, and Alan Jay Lerner, the lyricist-playwright son of the proprietors of an American chain of women's clothing shops, with sketches and lyrics for two Harvard Hasty Pudding shows among his major credits, met by chance at New York's Lambs Club in 1942. Had they not, Brigadoon would never have emerged from the mists of the Scottish Highlands to make the world feel "Almost Like Being in Love" . . . no one would have been there to "Paint Your Wagon" . . . My Fair Lady would still be a less than lyrical English girl from George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion who couldn't sing a note. . . we might never have thought to "Thank Heaven for Little Girls" like "Gigi" . . . and Camelot would most likely have stayed within the pages of Arthurian legend.
When the two, who were destined to enrich the American musical theater with some of its most poignant, rousing, and memorable lyrics, engaging books and powerful musical scores, had that chance meeting more than 50 years ago, neither was widely known. Loewe's Great Lady had had a brief run on Broadway in 1938. Lerner had added radio scripts to his Hasty Pudding Club show credits. But later collaborations after one brief failure, What's Up? (1943), and the moderately successful The Day Before Spring (1945), which ran five months on Broadway, made musical history.
Alan Jay Lerner was one of three sons of Joseph J. Lerner, who founded Lerner Stores, Inc. He was educated in England and at the Choate School in Wallingford, Connecticut, before entering Harvard. He studied at the Juilliard School of Music during vacations from Harvard. After graduating in 1940 with a B.S. degree, he wrote advertising copy and radio scripts for such programs as the "Philco Hall of Fame."
Frederick "Fritz" Loewe was the son of Edmund Loewe, an eminent operetta tenor. When he was two, Frederick accompanied his father on a tour of the United States. The youngster played piano at four and, at nine, composed the tunes for a music hall sketch in which his father toured Europe. At 15, he wrote "Katrina," a popular song that sold 3,000,000 copies in Europe. He had begun his own concert career as soloist with some of Europe's leading symphony orchestras at the age of 13 after having studied with the noted European musician Ferruccio Bustoni and Eugene d'Albert. In 1923, young Loewe was awarded the Hollander Medal in Berlin and studied composition and orchestration with Nickolaus von Reznicek.
The following year, the younger Loewe accompanied his father to America. Since neither a concert he gave at New York's Town Hall, nor a subsequent week's engagement at the Rivoli Theater led to further concert engagements, he tried teaching music and playing at Greenwich Village night clubs. When music failed to earn him a living, he worked as a busboy in a cafeteria and as a riding instructor at a New Hampshire resort. He took up flyweight boxing and failed, then went West, cowpunching, gold mining, and carrying mail on horseback over the Montana mountains before returning to New York where he found work as a piano player. In 1935, Loewe's song "Love tiptoes Through My Heart" was accepted for the musical Petticoat Fever. His own musical, Salute to Spring, was presented in St. Louis in 1937. The next year, his Great Lady reached Broadway, but ran for only 20 performances.
The first Lerner-Loewe collaboration was a musical adaptation of Barry Connor's farce The Patsy for a Detroit stock company in 1942. They called it Life of the Party and it enjoyed a nine-week hit that encouraged them to continue with the musical comedy What's Up? which opened on Broadway in 1943. Lerner wrote the book and lyrics with Arthur Pierson, and Loewe composed the music. It ran for 63 performances and was followed in 1945 by their The Day Before Spring
It was when the curtain went up to the haunted strains of bagpipes on the night of March 13, 1947, and the mist-shrouded Scottish Highland village of Brigadoon first appeared, that the team of Lerner and Loewe also emerged as potentially legendary. The musical, which after its original 581 performances on Broadway, toured extensively and has been revived frequently, won the "best musical"award from the New York Drama Critics Circle the year it opened and was hailed as having "evoked magic on Broadway."
Between Brigadoon and Paint Your Wagon, the next team effort by Lerner and Loewe, Lerner wrote Love Life, with music by Kurt Weill, which was selected as one of the best plays of the 1948-49 Broadway season, plus the story, screenplay and lyrics for the films Royal Wedding and Brigadoon and the story and screenplay for An American in Paris, for which he won an Oscar in 1951.
Paint Your Wagon rolled in in 1951, and then, five years later, on March 15, 1956, My Fair Lady opened and became one of the most spectacular successes--artistic and financial--in the history of the American theater. Playing a record 2,717 performances on Broadway alone, it went on to break all other existing world records. This musicalization of Shaw's classic Pygmalion was named "outstanding musical of the year" by the New York Drama Critics Circle--and by millions of theater goers.
Lerner and Loewe's next collaboration was on the film adaptation of the Colette novel Gigi, another success filled with songs destined to become standard.
There was more collaborating to come--the film version of the Antoine de Saint-Exupery fable The Little Prince in 1972, but the 1960 Broadway hit Camelot which brought Arthurian England to life for its most shining hour, rang the curtain down on the phenomenon of Lerner and Loewe. Loewe, who had suffered a heart attack in 1958, went into retirement.
In tribute to his long time former partner, Lerner wrote, "There will never be another Fritz. . . . Writing will never again be as much fun . A collaboration as intense as ours inescapably had to be complex. But I loved him more than I understood or misunderstood him, and I know he loved me more than he understood or misunderstood me."
(playwright, born August 31, 1918, New York, New York; died June 14, 1986)
Frederick Loewe
(composer, born June 10, 1904, Vienna, Austria; died February 14, 1988)
Frederick Loewe, an unheralded Vienna-born composer, and Alan Jay Lerner, the lyricist-playwright son of the proprietors of an American chain of women's clothing shops, with sketches and lyrics for two Harvard Hasty Pudding shows among his major credits, met by chance at New York's Lambs Club in 1942. Had they not, Brigadoon would never have emerged from the mists of the Scottish Highlands to make the world feel "Almost Like Being in Love" . . . no one would have been there to "Paint Your Wagon" . . . My Fair Lady would still be a less than lyrical English girl from George Bernard Shaw's Pygmalion who couldn't sing a note. . . we might never have thought to "Thank Heaven for Little Girls" like "Gigi" . . . and Camelot would most likely have stayed within the pages of Arthurian legend.
When the two, who were destined to enrich the American musical theater with some of its most poignant, rousing, and memorable lyrics, engaging books and powerful musical scores, had that chance meeting more than 50 years ago, neither was widely known. Loewe's Great Lady had had a brief run on Broadway in 1938. Lerner had added radio scripts to his Hasty Pudding Club show credits. But later collaborations after one brief failure, What's Up? (1943), and the moderately successful The Day Before Spring (1945), which ran five months on Broadway, made musical history.
Alan Jay Lerner was one of three sons of Joseph J. Lerner, who founded Lerner Stores, Inc. He was educated in England and at the Choate School in Wallingford, Connecticut, before entering Harvard. He studied at the Juilliard School of Music during vacations from Harvard. After graduating in 1940 with a B.S. degree, he wrote advertising copy and radio scripts for such programs as the "Philco Hall of Fame."
Frederick "Fritz" Loewe was the son of Edmund Loewe, an eminent operetta tenor. When he was two, Frederick accompanied his father on a tour of the United States. The youngster played piano at four and, at nine, composed the tunes for a music hall sketch in which his father toured Europe. At 15, he wrote "Katrina," a popular song that sold 3,000,000 copies in Europe. He had begun his own concert career as soloist with some of Europe's leading symphony orchestras at the age of 13 after having studied with the noted European musician Ferruccio Bustoni and Eugene d'Albert. In 1923, young Loewe was awarded the Hollander Medal in Berlin and studied composition and orchestration with Nickolaus von Reznicek.
The following year, the younger Loewe accompanied his father to America. Since neither a concert he gave at New York's Town Hall, nor a subsequent week's engagement at the Rivoli Theater led to further concert engagements, he tried teaching music and playing at Greenwich Village night clubs. When music failed to earn him a living, he worked as a busboy in a cafeteria and as a riding instructor at a New Hampshire resort. He took up flyweight boxing and failed, then went West, cowpunching, gold mining, and carrying mail on horseback over the Montana mountains before returning to New York where he found work as a piano player. In 1935, Loewe's song "Love tiptoes Through My Heart" was accepted for the musical Petticoat Fever. His own musical, Salute to Spring, was presented in St. Louis in 1937. The next year, his Great Lady reached Broadway, but ran for only 20 performances.
The first Lerner-Loewe collaboration was a musical adaptation of Barry Connor's farce The Patsy for a Detroit stock company in 1942. They called it Life of the Party and it enjoyed a nine-week hit that encouraged them to continue with the musical comedy What's Up? which opened on Broadway in 1943. Lerner wrote the book and lyrics with Arthur Pierson, and Loewe composed the music. It ran for 63 performances and was followed in 1945 by their The Day Before Spring
It was when the curtain went up to the haunted strains of bagpipes on the night of March 13, 1947, and the mist-shrouded Scottish Highland village of Brigadoon first appeared, that the team of Lerner and Loewe also emerged as potentially legendary. The musical, which after its original 581 performances on Broadway, toured extensively and has been revived frequently, won the "best musical"award from the New York Drama Critics Circle the year it opened and was hailed as having "evoked magic on Broadway."
Between Brigadoon and Paint Your Wagon, the next team effort by Lerner and Loewe, Lerner wrote Love Life, with music by Kurt Weill, which was selected as one of the best plays of the 1948-49 Broadway season, plus the story, screenplay and lyrics for the films Royal Wedding and Brigadoon and the story and screenplay for An American in Paris, for which he won an Oscar in 1951.
Paint Your Wagon rolled in in 1951, and then, five years later, on March 15, 1956, My Fair Lady opened and became one of the most spectacular successes--artistic and financial--in the history of the American theater. Playing a record 2,717 performances on Broadway alone, it went on to break all other existing world records. This musicalization of Shaw's classic Pygmalion was named "outstanding musical of the year" by the New York Drama Critics Circle--and by millions of theater goers.
Lerner and Loewe's next collaboration was on the film adaptation of the Colette novel Gigi, another success filled with songs destined to become standard.
There was more collaborating to come--the film version of the Antoine de Saint-Exupery fable The Little Prince in 1972, but the 1960 Broadway hit Camelot which brought Arthurian England to life for its most shining hour, rang the curtain down on the phenomenon of Lerner and Loewe. Loewe, who had suffered a heart attack in 1958, went into retirement.
In tribute to his long time former partner, Lerner wrote, "There will never be another Fritz. . . . Writing will never again be as much fun . A collaboration as intense as ours inescapably had to be complex. But I loved him more than I understood or misunderstood him, and I know he loved me more than he understood or misunderstood me."
Filmografía de Alan Jay Lerner-Frederick Loewe (Letrista-Músico)
Índice Filmografía.:.Un americano en Paris.:.Bodas reales.:.Melodias de broadway 1955.:.Brigadoon.:.Gigi.:.My Fair Lady.:.Camelot.:.La leyenda de la ciudad sin nombre.:.Vuelve a mi lado.:.El pequeño príncipe.:.
| An American in Paris (1951) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | ..:.:.:..:..:..:.:.Un americano en Paris..:.:.:..:..:..:.:. | 113 min. | |
| Director: Vincente Minnelli Reparto: Gene Kelly (as Jerry Mulligan), Leslie Caron (as Lise Bouvier), Oscar Levant (as Adam Cook), Georges Guétary (as Henri Baurel), Nina Foch (as Milo Roberts) | |||
Sinopsis: Un artista americano que vive en París reparte su corazón entre una mujer adinerada y una pobre huérfana. IMDB | |||
 Un.Americano.En.Paris.Spanish.Dual.XviD.MP3.DVDRip.By.FreAk.TEAm.avi [1.36 Gb]   Un.Americano.En.Paris.Subs.Spanish.Dual.XviD.MP3.DVDRip.By.FreAk.TEAm.rar [50.8 Kb] | Índice | ||
| Royal Wedding (1951) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:..:..:..:.:..:..:..:.:..Bodas reales.:..:..:..:.:..:..:..:.:.. | 93 min. | |
| Director: Stanley Donen Reparto: Fred Astaire (as Tom Bowen), Jane Powell (as Ellen Bowen), Peter Lawford (as Lord John Brindale), Sarah Churchill (as Anne Ashmond), Keenan Wynn (as Irving Klinger/Edgar Klinger), Albert Sharpe (as James Ashmond) | |||
Sinopsis: Un chico y una chica, hermanos bailarines, viajan a Londres para estrenar un musical, coincidiendo con la boda de la futura reina Elizabeth II. Durante el viaje en barco, ella se enamora de un joven aristócrata inglés y su hermano, a su llegada a la ciudad londinense, lo hace de una joven bailarina. IMDB | |||
| Bodas.reales.DVDrip.Dual.[ZonaRippers.para.Elitefreak.net].by.Cerni.avi [701.62 Mb] Subtítulos en castellano en titles box | Índice | ||
| The Band Wagon (1953) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:..:..:..:.:..Melodias de broadway.:..:..:..:.:.. | 111 min. | |
| Director: Vincente Minnelli Reparto: Fred Astaire (as Tony Hunter), Cyd Charisse (as Gabrielle Gerard), Oscar Levant (as Lester Marton), Nanette Fabray (as Lily Marton), Jack Buchanan (as Jeffrey Cordova), James Mitchell (as Paul Byrd), Robert Gist (as Hal Benton) | |||
Sinopsis: Una bailarina de mediana edad es convencida por sus amigos para que vuelva a trabajar en un musical que ellos han creado. IMDB | |||
| VO (ing) The_Band_Wagon_(1953)_English_comm._(dvdac3-xvid1.1-corbi).avi [1.37 Gb] Subtítulos en castellano en titles box Version doblada al castellano (audio mono) The Band Wagon (1953) Spanish mono 192Kbps DELAY -8ms.ac3 [147.86 Mb] | Índice | ||
| Brigadoon (1954) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.Brigadoon.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:. | 108 min. | |
| Director: Vincente Minnelli Reparto: Gene Kelly, Van Johnson, Cyd Charisse, Elaine Stewart), Barry Jones, Hugh Laing, Albert Sharpe, Virginia Bosler, Jimmy Thompson), Tudor Owen, Owen McGiveney, Dee Turnell, Dodie Heath, Eddie Quillan | |||
Sinopsis: Brigadoon es una pequeña aldea escocesa, sometida a un encantamiento. Durante un siglo, la ciudad permanece dormida, y una vez cada cien años, tan sólo por un día, recobra la vida. De esta forma, se preserva de la corrupción y maldad exterior, manteniedo su encanto y armonía original. Dos americanos, Tommy Albright y Jeff Douglas, llegan a Brigadoon, justo en el día en que la ciudad despierta, quedando maravillados con la magia y el misterio que la envuelve. Allí conocen a Fiona Campbell, una dulce muchacha de la que Tommy se enamora. IMDB | |||
| Brigadoon DVDRip Dual Spanish English.avi [1.12 Gb] Brigadoon escenas suprimidas.avi [126.59 Mb] Subtítulos en castellano en titles box BSO - Brigadoon.rar [30.60 Mb] | Índice | ||
| Gigi (1958) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.Gigi.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:. | 116 min. | |
| Director: Vincente Minnelli Reparto: Leslie Caron (as Gigi), Maurice Chevalier (as Honore Lachaille), Louis Jourdan (as Gaston Lachaille), Hermione Gingold (as Madame Alvarez), Eva Gabor (as Liane d'Exelmans), Jacques Bergerac (as Sandomir), Isabel Jeans (as Aunt Alicia), John Abbott (as Manuel) | |||
Sinopsis: Una chica francesa, hija ilegítima, es adiestrada por su tía y su abuela para ser la amante de un acaudalado magnate. Ella conoce su misión, pero de momento prefiere seguirse comportando como una divertida señorita. IMDB | |||
| Gigi (1958) {Spanish}.avi [795.11 Mb] Subtítulos en castellano en titles box Gigi.(Original.Motion.Picture.Soundtrack).(Lyrics.by.Alan.Jay.Lerner....k.the.Ripper.rar [137.55 Mb] | Índice | ||
| My Fair Lady (1964) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.My Fair Lady.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:. | 170 min. | |
| Director: George Cukor Reparto: Audrey Hepburn (as Eliza Doolittle), Rex Harrison (as Professor Henry Higgins), Stanley Holloway (as Alfred P. Doolittle), Wilfrid Hyde-White (as Colonel Hugh Pickering), Gladys Cooper (as Mrs. Higgins), Jeremy Brett (as Freddy Eynsford-Hill), Theodore Bikel (as Zoltan Karpathy), Mona Washbourne (as Mrs. Pearce), Isobel Elsom (as Mrs. Eynsford-Hill), John Holland (as Butler) | |||
Sinopsis: Un conocido profesor de fonética, tras conocer a una descarada florista, apuesta con un amigo que es capaz de convertirla en una dama después de enseñarle a hablar y a comportarse correctamente. IMDB | |||
| Doblada al castellano: My fair lady (Cukor, 1964) karma7-DXC DVDRip dual.avi [2.06 Gb] Subtítulos en castellano BSO - Lerner & Loewe - My Fair Lady (Expanded) By Doc.rar [378.90 Mb] Bso My Fair Lady.zip [47.35 Mb] | Índice | ||
| Camelot (1967) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.Camelot.:.:.:.:.:.:.:. | 179 min. | |
| Director: Joshua Logan Reparto: Richard Harris (as King Arthur), Vanessa Redgrave (as Guenevere), Franco Nero (as Lancelot Du Lac), David Hemmings (as Mordred), Lionel Jeffries (as King Pellinore), Laurence Naismith (as Merlyn), Pierre Olaf (as Dap), Estelle Winwood (as Lady Clarinda), Gary Marshal (as Sir Lionel), Anthony Rogers (as Sir Dinadan), Peter Bromilow (as Sir Sagramore), Sue Casey (as Lady Sybil), Gary Marsh (as Tom of Warwick), Nicolas Beauvy (as King Arthur as a Boy) | |||
Sinopsis: El caballero Francés Lancelot llega a la corte del rey Arturo, en Camelot, para integrarse en la orden de la tabla redonda, recién creada por el soberano inglés. Lancelot se enamora de la reina y éste es correspondido. Cuando Arturo se entera monta en cólera y destruye la ya famosa Mesa. IMDB | |||
| VO (ing) Camelot.(Joshua.Logan,.1967).DVDrip.XviD.AC3.VO.avi [1.55 Gb] CAMELOT - Audio Español SINCRONIZADO.mp3 [123.69 Mb] Subtítulos en castellano en titles box Soundtrack - BSO-Camelot-1967-Alfred Newman-2Cd'S (192 Kbs).rar [168.60 Mb] | Índice | ||
| Paint Your Wagon (1969) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.La leyenda de la ciudad sin nombre.:.:.:.:. | 164 min. | |
| Director: Joshua Logan Reparto: Lee Marvin (as Ben Rumson), Clint Eastwood (as Pardner), Jean Seberg (as Elizabeth), Harve Presnell (as Rotten Luck Willie), Ray Walston (as Mad Jack Duncan), Tom Ligon (as Horton Fenty), Alan Dexter (as Parson), William O'Connell (as Horace Tabor), Benny Baker (as Haywood Holbrook (as Ben Baker)), Alan Baxter (as Mr. Fenty), Paula Trueman (as Mrs. Fenty), Robert Easton (as Atwell), Geoffrey Norman (as Foster), H.B. Haggerty (as Steve Bull), Terry Jenkins (as Joe Mooney) | |||
Sinopsis: El film está ambientado en la época de la fiebre del oro y se centra en un triángulo amoroso en el entorno del nacimiento, esplendor y muerte de la llamada Ciudad sin Nombre. IMDB | |||
| VO (ingl) Paint.Your.Wagon.1969.DVDRip.XviD.Shoo.avi [2.18 Gb] Subtítulos en castellano en titles box Subtítulos forzados en castellano en titles box Audio en castellano: Paint.Your.Wagon.(La.leyenda.de.la.ciudad.sin.nombre).1969.DVDRip.XviD.Sh...panish.Audio.mp3 [87.16 Mb] | Índice | ||
| On a Clear Day You Can See Forever (1970) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.Vuelve a mi lado.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:.:. | 129 min. | |
| Director: Vincente Minnelli Reparto: Barbra Streisand (as Daisy Gamble), Yves Montand (as Dr. Marc Chabot), Bob Newhart (as Dr. Mason Hume), Larry Blyden (as Warren Pratt), Simon Oakland (as Dr. Conrad Fuller), Jack Nicholson (as Tad Pringle), John Richardson (as Robert Tentrees), Pamela Brown (as Mrs. Fitzherbert), Irene Handl (as Winnie Wainwhisle), Roy Kinnear (as Prince Regent), Peter Crowcroft (as Divorce Attorney), Byron Webster (as Prosecuting Attorney), Mabel Albertson (as Mrs. Hatch), Laurie Main (as Lord Percy), Kermit Murdock (as Hoyt III) | |||
Sinopsis: Daisy Gamble, una fumadora empedernida, con poderes paranormales, acude a la ayuda de un psiquiatra para dejar de fumar, por deseo de su exigente prometido Warren. El doctor Marc Chabot decide tratarla mediante hipnosis, lo que les permite descubrir que Daisy tiene la capacidad de recordar algunas de sus vidas pasadas. Las sesiones de hipnosis continúan y mientras Daisy le habla al doctor de sus sucesivas existencias, éste se va enamorando de ella. IMDB | |||
| Versión doblada al castellano: Vuelve a mi lado (On a clear day you can see forever).avi [896.06 Mb] | Índice | ||
| The Little Prince (1974) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 | .:.:.:.:.:.El pequeño principe.:.:.:.:.:. | 88 min. | |
| Director: Stanley Donen Reparto: Richard Kiley (as The Pilot), Steven Warner (as The little prince), Bob Fosse (as The Snake), Gene Wilder (as The Fox), Joss Ackland (as The King), Clive Revill (as The Business Man), Donna McKechnie (as The Rose), Victor Spinetti (as The Historian), Graham Crowden (as The General) | |||
Sinopsis: Basada en la obra de Antoine de Saint-Exupery, comienza cuando un piloto tiene que hacer un aterrizaje forzoso en el desierto del Sahara. Allí se encuentra con un pequeño príncipe llegado del planeta B-612 que le ayuda a descubrir el secreto de la importancia de la vida. IMDB | |||
| Versión doblada al castellano: El.principito.Spanish.(Gene.Wilder.1974).By.Jorgesuave.avi [630.07 Mb] Versión doblada al castellano en mpg: El.principito.(No dibujos).spanish.CVCD.by.siri.Grupo_elrincóndelpeque.mpg [754.67 Mb] VO (ing) sin subs: The Little Prince (1974).avi [700.05 Mb] | Índice | ||
